Gnee Steel (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

H68 Brass Chemical Composition

Feb 05, 2026

Chemical Composition

Based on previous comprehensive inquiries regarding H68 brass (involving standards such as GB/T 4423-1992 and GB/T 5231-2012), the standard chemical composition parameters for H68 brass are as follows:

ComponentContent Range (wt.%)Notes
Copper (Cu)67.0 – 70.0Main component
Zinc (Zn)BalancePrimary alloying element
Lead (Pb)≤ 0.03-
Iron (Fe)≤ 0.10-
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.01-
Antimony (Sb)≤ 0.005-
Bismuth (Bi)≤ 0.005-
Total Impurities≤ 0.3Sum of all unspecified elements

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Physical & Mechanical Properties

Mechanical Properties:

Tensile Strength (σb): ≥ 370 MPa

Elongation (δ10): ≥ 15%

Elongation (δ5): ≥ 18%

 

Physical Properties (Comprehensive data from previous analysis):

Density: ~8.47 g/cm³

Melting Point: ~930 – 940 °C

Electrical Conductivity: ~27% IACS

Thermal Conductivity: ~120 W/(m·K)

Modulus of Elasticity: ~105 GPa

Hardness: ~HB 80-100 (varies with state)

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Key Performance Characteristics & Applications

Plasticity and Strength: H68 brass is considered to have the best plasticity among standard brass alloys while maintaining relatively high strength.

Machinability: It offers good machinability and weldability, suitable for both cold and hot working. It is commonly used for complex cold-stamped and deep-drawn parts (e.g., bellows, cartridge cases).

Corrosion Resistance: It is generally stable against ordinary corrosion but is susceptible to stress corrosion cracking in ammonia-containing atmospheres.

Heat Treatment Specifications:

Hot Working Temperature: 750 – 830 °C

Annealing Temperature: 520 – 650 °C

Stress Relief Annealing: 260 – 270 °C

 

Application Fields

Automotive & Aerospace Industries (engine components, connectors, valves)

Precision Machinery (gears, bearings, screws)

Electronics & Electrical Industry (connectors, switches, sockets)

Construction & Decoration

Heat Exchangers and Radiators

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Our factory

Our factory is equipped with an advanced full-process copper processing production line, specializing in the manufacturing of high-precision copper plates, copper tubes, copper rods, copper wires, and copper strips. The core of our production includes continuous casting and rolling units, precision extrusion lines, high-speed cold rolling equipment, multi-roll precision rolling mills, tube drawing systems, and intelligent stretching production lines. We are also outfitted with comprehensive inspection equipment such as spectrometers and online eddy current flaw detectors, ensuring full-process control from smelting and casting, hot processing, to cold finishing. Our products achieve an accuracy of up to ±0.01mm, with an annual production capacity exceeding 50,000 tons. They are widely used in power, electronics, transportation, and high-end manufacturing sectors. Certified with international standards such as ISO9001 and IATF16949, we are capable of providing global customers with one-stop copper material solutions.

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Brass product packaging

We implement a graded and customized packaging system: copper plates are double-wrapped with moisture-proof paper and vapor corrosion inhibitor film before being placed in reinforced wooden crates, which are filled with cushioning materials and equipped with impact-resistant corner protectors; copper tubes and rods are sealed with plastic end caps, wrapped with PE protective film, and then layered into steel-frame logistics containers, with EPE pearl cotton separating each layer; copper wires are automatically wound onto spools, vacuum-sealed, covered with waterproof film, and secured on customized iron-wood pallets; copper strips are wrapped with non-woven fabric, coiled onto high-strength steel cores, and placed into waterproof composite material coils with desiccants inside. All packaging passes ISTA-3A transport testing, and the outer boxes are labeled with international hazardous material identifiers, moisture warnings, and scannable logistics codes, ensuring the cargo withstands moisture, impact, and chemical erosion during global transportation.

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